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IR5001S Active ORing IC Makes Redundant Systems More Efficient

The IR5001S universal high-speed controller and N-channel power MOSFET driver improves efficiency and power density in N+1 power systems by replacing traditional diode ORing circuits with an active ORing IC plus an external MOSFET. Active ORing combines two or more power sources to create a redundant power source, preserving the input power supply in case one of the input sources fails. In the event of an input power failure, the active ORing circuit disconnects the non-functioning power source as quickly as possible to prevent the system bus voltage from falling, and prevents large peak reverse currents.

Active ORing circuits made with an IR5001S and an IRF7495 HEXFET® MOSFET reduces on-board power dissipation by up to 85% versus traditional circuits using standard Schottky diodes in approximately 50% of the space.

When using the IR5001S with the IRF6655 100V DirectFET®, 30-60W board power levels can be addressed. The IRF6655 in small can DirectFET offers a space reduction of ~50% versus an SO-8, and is more appropriate for lower power applications. The 100V IRF6644 DirectFET in medium can can also be used for higher power applications, up to ~250W to 300W board power levels, eliminating the need to go with paralleled SO-8s or single larger packages.

Systems that require input protection include carrier-class communication equipment and telecom and datacom system servers that, in case of accidental shutdown, would experience system down-time that would adversely effect the quality of service (QoS) and possible loss of data.

THE IR ADVANTAGE
IC controller and driver in a single SO-8 package
Suitable for both input ORing and output ORing for redundant DC-DC and AC-DC power supplies
130nS typical turn-off delay time, 20nS typical FET turn-off time
3A peak turn-off gate drive current
Asymmetrical offset voltage prevents possibility of output oscillations at light load
Ability to withstand continuous gate short conditions
Integrated voltage clamps on both comparator inputs allow continuous application of up to 100V
Option to be powered either directly from 36V to 75V universal telecom bus voltage (100V max.), or from an external bias supply and a bias resistor
Built-in diagnostics pin to determine the status of the active ORing circuit and power system redundancy

APPLICATIONS
-48V /-24V input active ORing for carrier class communication equipment
Can also be configured to operate in GND ORing
Reverse input polarity protection for DC-DC power supplies (see Design Note DN503)
Telecom AC-DC: 24V/48V output ORing
Server DC-DC: 3.3V/5V/12V output ORing
Server AC-DC: 3.3V/5V/12V output ORing
Active ORing of multiple voltage regulators for redundant processor power

SPECIFICATIONS
Part Number Vin
(V)
VCC FET Turn-Delay FET Turn-Off Time UVLO VCC(on) FET Check Status Turn-Off Gate Drive Package
IR5001S 5V - 100V 15V max. 130nS typ. 20nS typ. 8.3V to 10.9V Yes 3A SO-8
Active ORing DirectFET™ Selector Guide
Part Number Voltage Package RDS(on) max. @ 10VGS Recommended Power Level for -48V System
IRF6644 100V M-Can DirectFET 13milliohms 180W to 370W
IRF6662 100V M-Can DirectFET 22milliohms 100W to 200W
IRF6645 100V S-Can DirectFET 35milliohms 70W to 140W
IRF6655 100V S-Can DirectFET 62milliohms 40W to 80W

 
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