Conventional Frostless Refrigerator
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Common Features
- On-off thermostat causes wide hysteresis (6 to 10°F) and poor energy efficiency.
- Compressor is larger than needed because it needs to reduce temperature below the set point.
- Enclosure heat loss is higher because temperature must be lowered beyond set point.
- Higher energy usage because of timed de-frost cycle which must be designed for worst case conditions
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Variable Speed Compressor Refrigerator
Common Features
- Analog to digital thermostat continuously controls compressor speed in response to heat loss and optimizes energy usage.
- Compressor capacity is optimized for enclosure heat loss only. (Note that rate of cooling is lower than for on-off thermostat refrigerator)
- Enclosure heat loss is minimized by operating at fixed temperature without hysteresis.
- De-frost energy is minimized by comparing evaporator temperature with enclosure temperature and initiating de-frost cycle only when needed.
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